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Previous Lasker Award Winners

Public Service Awards

1995

The Honorable Mark 0. Hatfield
For energetic leadership and enduring advocacy in support of biomedical research.

1993

Paul G. Rogers, Esq.
For tireless leadership in advancing the cause of American health care through his initiatives both as a legislator and as a private citizen.

Nancy S. Wexler, Ph.D.
For her groundbreaking work in the scientific and public arenas towards finding a cure for Huntington's disease and for increasing awareness of all genetic disease.

1991

Robin Chandler Duke
For her dedicated efforts to enhance the lives of the worldwide community through family planning and population control.

Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.
For his tireless dedication to increasing our nation's commitment to biomedical research, and a lifetime of public advocacy for the disadvantaged.

1989

Lewis Thomas, M.D.
Scientist, administrator, catalyst and teacher, the poet laureate of 20th century medicine.

1988

Lowell P. Weicker, Jr., United States Senator
For his compassion and dedication in the fight to eradicate disease and disability through Federal funding of medical research and public health programs.

1986

Dr. Ma Haide (George Hatem, M.D.)
For his legendary contributions to the control and eradication of venereal diseases and leprosy in China, greatly improving the health of a billion people.

1985

Lane W. Adams
For the extraordinary management skills, integrity and vision with which he has expanded the American Cancer Society into the major volunteer force in the battle against cancer.

Ann Landers-Eppie Lederer
For her respected advice and practical translations of authoritative medical opinion and her tireless commitment to the health and well-being of the American people.

1984

Henry J. Heimlich, M.D.
For developing the Heimlich Maneuver, a simple and practical technique for the prevention of death from choking which has saved thousands of lives.

1983

Maurice R. Hilleman, Ph.D., D.Sc. (Hon.)
For discovering the causes of certain viral diseases and for pioneering breakthroughs in vaccine, especially hepatitis B vaccine development throughout the world.

Saul Krugman, M.D.
For his persistent leadership in conceiving, developing and testing vaccines against various viral diseases, especially hepatitis B, with vast impact on world health.

1979

Sir John Wilson, C.B.E.
For bringing prevention and treatment of blindness to hundreds of thousands, even in remote parts of the world.

1978

The Honorable Elliot L. Richardson
For his crucial decision in 1972, as HEW Secretary, to inaugurate a national hypertension control program to lower death rates from stroke, kidney and heart diseases.

Theodore Cooper, M.D., Ph.D.
For implementing in 1972 the National High Blood Pressure Education Program which has contributed significantly to the cut in deaths from stroke, kidney and heart diseases.

1976

World Health Organization
For its historic achievement in the practical eradication of smallpox from the Earth.

1975

Jules Stein, M.D.
For his unique contributions toward the preservation of vision and the restoration of sight.

1973

Warren Magnuson, United States Senator
For his outstanding leadership and support of medical research and health legislation for the people of the United States.

1968

Lister Hill, United States Senator
For his leadership in guiding to passage over 80 major pieces of health legislation, which together represent an historic and abiding commitment by the national government to the health of all of our people.

1967

Representative Claude Pepper
For his continuing dedication to medical legislation in both Houses of Congress.

1966

Eunice Kennedy Shriver
For her encouragement of national legislation to improve the care of the mentally retarded, and her effective dedication to their cause.

1965

Lyndon Baines Johnson, President of the United States
Special Award for outstanding contributions to the health of the people of the United States.

1963

Congressman Melvin R. Laird
For his recognition of the new challenges to legislative leadership in the field of health on the House Appropriations Sub-Committee on Labor, Health, Education and Welfare.

Congressman Oren Harris
For his years of dedicated service as Chairman of the Interstate and Foreign Commerce Committee, which has jurisdiction over all legislation in the fields of public health and safety, which has passed many pieces of landmark health legislation.

1960

John B. Grant, M.D.
International statesman of public health, a recognized authority on the problems of preventive medicine and medical care.

Abel Wolman, Dr.Eng.
Leader of both lay and professional health groups, consultant to industrial companies and advisor to government bodies: his engineering skill and organizational genius contributed much toward achieving a healthier environment for many people.

1959

Maurice Pate
For notable service to the world's children and especially for skilled development of the United Nations Children's Fund program for improving maternal and child health.

1958

Basil O'Connor
For extraordinary administrative leadership in the eradication of a crippling disease of childhood, poliomyelitis. through development of an effective vaccine.

1957

Frank G. Boudreau, M.D.
For his work with the Milbank Memorial Fund and for promoting better mental health, good nutrition and improved housing.

C.J. Van Slyke, M.D.
For his unique contributions in laying the foundation for a national program of medical research and training.

Reginald M. Atwater, M.D. (posthumously)
For guiding the American Public Health Association to a position of leadership as the largest organization of its kind in the western world.

1956

William P. Shepard, M.D.
For pioneering work as an industrial health physician, educator and government advisor.

1955

Robert D. Defries, M.D.
For distinguished leadership in the development of preventive medicine and public health throughout Canada.

The Menninger Foundation-Drs. Karl and William Menninger
For a sustained and highly productive attack against mental diseases, leading to better hospitals, better trained staffs and greatly improved care of the mentally ill.

Nursing Services of the U.S. Public Health Service-Lucile Petry Leone, R.N., Pearl McIver, R.N. and Margaret G. Arnstein, R.N.
For distinguished contributions to the advancement and well-being of the nation through their leadership in public health nursing.

1954

Leona Baumgartner, M.D.
For distinguished achievements in public health administration, thus strengthening the community health.

1953

Felix J. Underwood, M.D.
For demonstrating how a long-sustained, sound and expanding pattern of health services benefits a people.

Earle B. Phelps, C.E. (posthumously)
In recognition of a lifetime of pioneering leadership in public health and sanitary science.

1952

G. Brock Chisholm, M.D.
First director of WHO, for his leadership in organizing this vast post-war, international public health concept.

Howard A. Rusk, M.D.
For his pioneering work in the service of the physically disabled and as distinguished rehabilitation mentor to the world.

1951

Florence R. Sabin, M.D.
For outstanding accomplishments in public health administration, as Chairman of the Health Committee of the Governor of Colorado', Post-War Planning Committee.

1950

Eugene Lindsay Bishop, M.D.
For original and meritorious accomplishments in public health administration.

1949

Marion W. Sheahan, R.N.
For distinguished leadership in the fields of nursing and public health.

1948

R.E. Dyer, M.D.
For his scientific accomplishments in the field of microbiological research and for his distinguished service as Director of the National Institutes of Health during the war and post-war years.

Martha M. Eliot, M.D.
For administrative achievement in the organization and operation of the Emergency Maternal and Infant Care Program of the Children's Bureau.

1947

Alice Hamilton, M.D.
Pioneer leader in industrial toxicology: for her contribution to the prevention of occupational diseases, and the improvement of workers' health.

1946

Alfred Newton Richards, Ph.D.
For his outstanding achievement in the organization and administration of the Committee on Medical Research of the Office of Scientific Research and Development, of which he was Chairman. The timely mass production of penicillin, the search for a better antimalarial drug, the preparation of blood plasma, were all research projects carried out during the war, under his supervision.

Fred L. Soper, M.D.
For administrative achievement in controlling yellow fever and malaria through a new principle of species eradication of insect carriers.

* Albert Lasker Award Winner who later received the Nobel Prize.

** Nobel Laureate when the Albert Lasker Award for this work was given.

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